Basic Judo Terminology
Dojo | Judo hall |
Hajime | Begin |
Judoka | Judo player |
Matte | Stop |
Obi | Belt |
Sensei | Instructor/Coach |
Tori | Person doing a technique |
Uke | Person receiving a technique |
Ukemi | Break fall |
1 | ichi |
2 | ni |
3 | san |
4 | shi |
5 | go |
6 | roku |
7 | shichi |
8 | hachi |
9 | ku |
10 | ju |
20 | ni-ju |
30 | san-ju |
40 | yon-ju |
50 | go-ju |
60 | roku-ju |
70 | nana-ju |
80 | hachi-ju |
90 | kyu-ju |
100 | hyaku |
Techniques
Nage-Waza (Throwing Techniques)
Ashi-guruma | Leg Wheel |
Daki-ko-soto-gake | Hug Minor Outside Hook |
Daki-Wakare | Hug Seperation |
De-ashi-barai | Advancing Foot Sweep |
Eri-Seoi-nage | Collar Shoulder Throw |
Furi-nage | Flip Throw |
Ganseki-Otoshi | Rock Drop |
Hane-goshi | Spring Hip |
Hane-maki-komi | Winding Spring Hip |
Harai-goshi | Sweeping Hip |
Harai-maki-komi | Winding Sweeping Hip |
Harai-tsuri-komi-ashi | Sweeping Lift-Pull Ankle Throw |
Hiji-Otoshi | Elbow Drop |
Hiki-Komi-Gaeshi | Rolling Take Down |
Hiki-Otoshi | Pull Drop |
Hiza-guruma | Knee Wheel |
Hiza-soto-muso | Knee Outer Leg Shoulder Throw |
Ippon-seoi-nage | One arm shoulder throw |
Kata-Eri-Seoi | Single Lapel Shoulder Throw |
Kata-eri-sode-tsurikomi-goshi | Single Lapel and Sleeve Lifting Drawing Hip |
Kata-guruma | Shoulder wheel |
Kata-hiza-tai-otoshi | One Knee Body Drop |
Kata-hiza-te-ouchi-gake-ashi-dori | Single Knee Hand Major Inside Hook |
Kata-sode-ashi-tsurikomi-goshi | Single Sleeve Leg Lifting Drawing Hip Throw |
Kata-Sode-Seoi-Nage | Single Sleeve Shoulder Throw |
Kata-sode-seoi-otoshi | Single Sleeve Shoulder Drop |
Kata-soto-ashi-dori | Single Outer Leg Grab |
Kata-uchi-ashi-dori | Single inner leg grab |
Kats -Sode-Seoi-nage | Single Sleeve Shoulder Throw |
Ken-Ken-Uchi-Mata | Hopping Inner Thigh |
Koshi-guruma | Hip wheel |
Ko-soto-gake | Minor outer hook |
Ko-soto-gari | Minor outer reaping |
Ko-uchi-gaeshi | Ko-Uchi Counter |
Ko-uchi-gake | Minor inner hook |
Ko-uchi-gake-mata -maki -komi | Minor inner hook thigh winding |
Ko-uchi-gari | Minor inner reaping |
Kubi-nage | Neck Throw |
Kuchiki-taoshi | Pushing The Rotten Tree |
Mae-hiza-uranage | Face Knee Rear Throw |
Morote -eri-seoi -nage | Two handed lapel shoulder |
Morote -gari | Double leg grab |
Morote -seoi-nage | Two handed shoulder |
Morote-eri-seoi-nage | Two Hand Lapel Shoulder Throw |
Morote-kata-sode-tai-otoshi | Two Hand Single Sleeve Body Drop |
Nidan-ko-soto-gake | Two Step Minor Outer Hook |
Nidan-ko-soto-gari | Two Step Minor Outer Reap |
Obi-Goshi | Belt Hip Throw |
Obi-Otoshi | Belt Drop |
Obi-Seoi | Belt Shoulder Throw |
Obi-Tori-O-Soto-Gari | Belt Grab Major Outer Reaping |
O-goshi | Major hip Throw |
O-guruma | Major Wheel |
Okuri-ashi -barai | Double foot sweep |
O-soto -otoshi | Major outer drop |
O-Soto-Gaeshi | O Soto Counter |
O-Soto-Gake | Major Outer Hook |
O-Soto-Gari | Major Outer Reap |
O-Soto-Makikomi | Major Outer Winding |
O-Soto-Otoshi | Major Outer Drop |
O-uchi -gari | Major Inner Reaping |
O-uchi-gake | Major Inner Hook |
Ryo-ashi-tomoe-nage | Two Feet Stomach Throw |
Ryo-hiza-kata-guruma | Two Knee Shoulder Wheel |
Ryo-hiza-seoi-otoshi | Two knee shoulder drop |
Sasae-tsuri -komi -ashi | Propping drawing ankle |
Seoi-otoshi | Shoulder drop |
Sode-tsuri-komi-goshi | Sleeve lift pull hip |
Soto -ashi-dori-ouchi -gari | Outside leg grab major inner sweep |
Soto -kibisu-gaeshi | Outer heel trip |
Soto -maki-komi | Outside winding |
Soto-ashi-dori-ouchi-gari | Outside Leg Grab with Major Inner Sweep |
Soto-kibusu-gaeshi | Outer Heel Trip |
Soto-mata-seoi-otoshi | Over Thigh Shoulder Throw |
Sukui-nage | Scoop Throw |
Sumi -gaeshi | Corner throw |
Sumi-Otoshi | Corner Drop |
Tai-otoshi | Hand throw body drop |
Tama-Guruma | Ball Wheel |
Tani-otoshi | Valley drop |
Tawara gaeshi | Rice bag reversal throw |
Te-guruma | Hand wheel |
Tomoe-nage | Circle throw |
Tsubame-Gaeshi | Swallow Swoop Counter |
Tsuri-goshi | Fishing Hip Throw |
Tsuri-Komi-Ashi | Propping Drawing Ankle |
Tsuri-komi-goshi | Drawing hip |
Uchi -mata | Inner thigh |
Uchi-kibusu-gaeshi | Inner Heel Trip |
Uchi-Makikomi | Inner Winding |
Uchi-Mata-Makikomi | Winding Inner Throw |
Uchi-mata-sukashi | Uchi-Mata Side Step |
Ude-Gaeshi | Arm Roll |
Uki -goshi | Floating hip |
Uki -otoshi | Floating drop |
Uki -waza | Floating throw |
Ura-nage | Rear throw |
Ushiro -Goshi | Rear hip |
Ushiro-Hiza-Ura-Nage | Rear Knee Lift |
Utsuri-goshi | Changing Hip |
Waki-Otoshi | Armpit Drop |
Yama-Arashi | Mountain storm |
Yoko-Gake | Side hook |
Yoko-Guruma | Side wheel |
Yoko-Kata-Guruma -Otoshi | Side shoulder wheel body drop |
Yoko-Otoshi | Side Body Drop |
Yoko-Tomoe-nage | Side Stomach Throw |
Yoko-Wakare | Side Separation |
Osaekomi-Waza (Holding Techniques)
Gyaku-Sangaku-Gatame | Reverse Triangular Hold |
Hon-Kami-Shiho-Gatame | Upper four quarters hold |
Hon-Kata-gatame | Shoulder Holding |
Hon-Kesa-gatame | Scarf hold |
Juji-Ashi-Shiho-Gatame | Cross Leg Four Quarters Hold |
Kami-Sangaku-Gatame | Upper Trangular Hold |
Kata-Osae-Gatame | Shoulder Trap Holding |
Kuzure-kami -shiho-gatame | Broken upper four quarters hold |
Kuzure-kesa-gatame | Broken scarf hold |
Kuzure-tate -shiho-gatame | Broken lengthwise four quarters hold |
Kuzure-yoko-shiho-gatame | Broken Side Four Quarters Hold |
Makura-kesa-gatame | Pillow Scarf Holding |
Mune-gatame | Chest hold |
Sangaku-gatame | Triangular Hold |
Sangaku-osae-gatame | Triangular strangle and hold down |
Shiho-Gatame | Four Quarter Hold |
Tate-sangaku-gatame | Leghthwise Triangular Holding |
Hon-Tate-shiho-gatame | Lengthwise four quarters hold |
uki-gatame | Floating Holding |
ura-gatame | Rear Holding |
Ura-Kesa-Gatame | Rear Scarf Hold |
Ushiro-kesa-gatame | Reverse Scarf Holding |
Yoko-shiho-gatame | Side four quarters hold |
Ude-Kansetsu-Waza (Arm Lock Techniques)
Ashi-Garami | Leg lock |
Ashi-Gatame | Leg armlock |
Ashi-Hara-Gatame | Leg Stomach Arm Lock |
Ashi-Sangaku-Garami | Leg Triangle Entangled Armlock |
Gyaki-Tekubi | Reverse Wrist |
Gyaku-Kesa-Gaami | Reverse Scarf Entangled Armlock |
Hantai-Ude-Kujiki | Reverse Arm Crush |
Hiji-Makikomi | Elbow Coiling |
Hiza-Gatame | Knee Lock |
Juji-Gatame | Cross armlock |
Kami-Hiza-Gatame | Upper Knee Lock |
Kannuki-Gatame | Bolt Lock |
Katsugi-Gatame | Shoulder Carry Lock |
Kesa-Garami | Scarf Hold Lock |
Kuzure-Kami-Shiho-Gatame | Broken Upper Four Quarters Lock |
Mune-Gyaku | Chest Lock |
Ryo-Hiza-Gatame | Double Knee Armlock |
Ude-Garami | Entangled armlock |
Ude-Gatame | Arm lock |
Waki-Gatame | Armpit Lock |
Shime-Waza (Strangles Techniques)
Ashi-Jime | Leg Strangle |
Ebi-Garami | Lobster Entanglement |
Gyaku-juji -jime | Reverse Cross Strangle |
Gyaku-Okuri-Eri-Jime | Reverse Sliding Colloar Choke |
Hadaka-jime | Naked Strangle |
Hasami-Jime | Scissor Strangle |
Hidari-Ashi-Jime | Left Leg Strangle |
Jigoku-Jime | Hell Strangle |
Kaeshi-Jime | Overturn Srangle |
Kakato-Jime | Heel Strangle |
Kami-Shiho-Ashi-Jime | Upper Four Quarter Hold Leg Strangle |
Kami-Shiho-Basami | Upper Four Quarter Hold Scissors |
Kani-Jime | Crab Strangle |
Kata=Eri-Jime | Single collar strangle |
Kata-ha-jime | Single collar strangle |
Kata-juji-jime | Single Cross Strangle |
Kata-te-ashi-koshi -jime | Single hand leg hip strangle |
Kata-te-jime | Single Hand Strangle |
Kata-Te-Kata-Ashi-Jime | One Hand One Leg Strangle |
Katsugi-Jime | Shoulder Carry Strangle |
Kensui-Jime | Hanging Strangle |
Koshi-jime | Hip Strangle |
Mae-sode-jime | Facing Sleeve Strangle |
Nami -juji-jime | Normal cross strangle |
Okuri-eri -jime | Sliding collar strangle |
Ryo-te-jime | Double Hand Strangle |
San-gaku-jime | Triangular strangle |
Sode-guruma-jime | Sleeve Wheel |
Tawara-Jime | Rice Bale Strangle |
Tsuki-komi-jime | Thrusting Strangle |
Ura-Juji-Jime | Rear Cross Strangle |